JAMMEH, I. Y. The The Effects of Annual GDP growth on Consumption Spending: Evidence from West African Countries. Indonesian Journal of Economics, Social, and Humanities, [S. l.], v. 4, n. 3, p. 167–181, 2022. DOI: 10.31258/ijesh.4.3.167-181. Disponível em: https://ijesh.unri.ac.id/index.php/ijesh/article/view/160. Acesso em: 22 sep. 2026.