Perceptions of Television Journalists on the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia

Authors

  • Musfialdy Musfialdy State of Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
  • Dadang Rahmat Hidayat University of Padjadjaran
  • Siti karlinah University of Padjadjaran
  • Uud Wahyudin University of Padjadjaran

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31258/ijesh.4.3.183-191

Keywords:

perseption, COVID-19, television

Abstract

COVID-19 is not the first outbreak to spread around the world. This flu disease, named by WHO as Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19), is caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). Ironically, several studies on COVID-19 show that this virus is genetically engineered and is not the leading cause of death for the majority of COVID-19 patients. The COVID-19 pandemic has also triggered fear and panic in the community. This study aims to determine the perception of television journalists during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. This research was conducted in two Indonesian television media, namely iNews TV and Metro TV. This research used a qualitative case study methodology with a subjective paradigm. The research results showed that television journalists perceive the COVID-19 Pandemic as a real ongoing situation. Their perceptions are formed based on scientific knowledge, empirical experience, attention, and current information. The panic and fear of television journalists at the beginning of the pandemic occurred due to changes in interaction patterns and the adaptation process.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Al-Omari, A; Rabaan A.A; Salih, S; Al-Tawfiq, J.A; and Memish, Z.A. (2019) MERS coronavirus outbreak: implications for emerging viral infections. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 2019; 93, 265-285.

Anderson, R.M.; Fraser, C.; Ghani, C.A; Donnelly, C.A: Riley, S; Ferguson, N.M.; Leung, G.M.; Lam, T. H.: & Hedley, A. J. (2004). Epidemiology, transmission dynamics and control of SARS: the 2002-2003 epidemic. Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 359(1447), 1091–1105. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2004.1490

Awaluddin, Y. I. (2020). Problematika Industri Media di Tengah Pandemi: Bertahan Hidup Sekaligus Menjawab Kebutuhan Publik, Buku Kebijakan Media dan COVID-19 di Indonesia. Penerbit Program Studi Komunikasi UII, 105-112.

Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana (BNPB) Republik Indonesia. (2020). Resiliensi Mengahadapi COVID-19. Pusat Data Informasi dan Humas BNPB.

Borger, P. Rajesh Kumar Malhotra , Michael Yeadon , Clare Craig , Kevin McKernan, Klaus Steger, Paul McSheehy, Lidiya Angelova, Fabio Franchi , Thomas Binder, Henrik Ullrich, Makoto Ohashi, Stefano Scoglio, Marjolein Doesburg-van Kleffens, Dorothea Gilbert, Rainer Johannes Klement, Ruth Schrüfer, Berber W. Pieksma, Jan Bonte, Bruno H. Dalle Carbonare, Kevin P. Corbett, and Ulrike Kämmer.(2020). External peer review of the RTPCR test to detect SARS-CoV-2 reveals 10 major scientific flaws at the molecular and methodological level: consequences for false positive results. Corman-Drosten Review Report, November 27, 2020, https://cormandrostenreview.com/report

Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design, Qualitatives, Quantitative, and Mixed. Methods Approcahes (Fourth Edition). United State of America: Sage.

Lilleker, D. Coman, I.A; Gregor, M & Novelli, E. (2021). The Contagion Myth, Why Viruses (including”coronavirus’) are not the causes of diseases. Skyhorse Publishing

Denzin, N. K., & Lincoln, Y. S. (Eds.). (2008). The landscape of qualitative research (3rd ed.) Sage Publications, Inc.

Doshi, P. (2020) “Will covid-19 vaccines save lives? Current trials aren’t designed to tell us” BMJ 2020, no. 371 (21 Oktober 2020), https://www.bmj.com/content/371/bmj.m4037

Gibson, James. L., John, M., Ivancevich dan James, H. Donnely, Jr. (1985). Organisasi: Perilaku, Struktur, Proses. Jilid 1. (terjemahan) Agus Dharma. Jakarta: Erlangga.

Gong, J., & Zanuddin, Hasmah. (2021) Media attention, dependency, self- efficacy, and prosocial behaviours during the outbreak of COVID-19: A constructive journalism perspective. Global Media and China Volume XX: 1-18, Sage

Gorbalenya, A.E., Baker, S.C., Baric, R., and Groot, R. J. de. (2020). The species se-vere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus: classifying 2019-nCoV andnaming it SARS-CoV-2. Nat. Microbiol. 5, 536-544.

Hoak, G. (2021) Covering COVID: Journalists’ Stress and Perceived Organizational Support While Reporting on the Pandemic. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, I-21. Sage.

Jalalludin, R. (1992). Psikologi Komunikasi, PT Remaja Rosdakarya

L. Kuo, GJ Godeke, MJ Raamsman, PS Masters, & PJ Rottier, (2020). Retargeting of Coronavirus by Substitution of the Spike Glycoprotein Ectodomain: Crossing the Host Cell Species Barrier. Journal of virology, 74(3), (Februari 2000), 1393-1406. https://doi.org/10.1128/JVI.74.3.1393-1406.2000

Mackay IM, & Arden KE. (2015), MERS coronavirus: diagnostics, epidemiology and transmission. Virol J, 12, 222.

Marcola, J. & Cumming, R. (2021). The Truth Aboud COVID-19, Exposing, The Grate Reset, Lock Down, Vaccine Passport and The New Normal. Florida Health Publishing

Masduki. (2007). Setahun Berita Gempa: Perjuangan Melawan Lupa. Jurnal Media, Jurnalisme dan Budaya Populer

Mozes, A. (2020) “Study Finds Rise in Domestic Violence During COVID,” WebMD, 18 Agustus 2020, https://www.webmd.com/lung/news/20200818/radiology-study-suggests-horrifying-rise-in-domestic- kekerasan-selama-pandemi#1.

Peeri, N.,C. Nistha Shrestha, Rahman MS, Zaki R, Tan Z, Bibi S, Baghbanzadeh M, Aghamohammadi N, Zhang W, Haque U. (2020), The SARS, MERS and novel coronavirus (COVID-19) epidemics, the newest and biggest global health threats: what lessons have we learned? International Journal of Epidemiology, 49(3), June 2020, 717-726.

Smith, R. D. (2006). Responding to global infectious disease outbreaks: lessons from SARS on the role of risk perception, communication and management. Soc Sci Med, 63, 3113-3123.

Susilo, A. C. Martin Rumende, Ceva Wicaksono Pitoyo, Widayat Djoko Santoso, Mira Yulianti, Herikurniawan Herikurniawan, Robert Sinto, Gurmeet Singh, Leonard Nainggolan, Erni Juwita Nelwan, Lie Khie Chen, Alvina Widhani, Edwin Wijaya, Bramantya Wicaksana, Maradewi Maksum, Firda Annisa, Cynthia Olivia Maurine Jasirwan, Evy Yunihastuti. (2020). Coronavirus Disease 2019: Tinjauan Literatur Terkini Coronavirus Disease 2019. Review of Current Literatures Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia, 7(1).

Durden, T. (2020). For The First Time, A US State Will Require Disclosure Of PCR 'Cycle Threshold' Data In COVID Tests, ZeroHedge, 7 Desember 2020. https://www.zerohedge.com/medical/first-time-us-state-will-require-disclosure-pcr-test-cycle-data

Vellingiri, B. Kaavya Jayaramayya, Narayanasamy A, Govindasamy V, Giridharan B, Ganesan S, Venugopal A, Venkatesan D, Ganesan H, Rajagopalan K, Rahman PKSM, Cho SG, Kumar NS, Subramaniam MD. (2020). COVID-19: A promising cure for the global panic. Science of the Total Environmen, 725, 10 July 2020, 13827.

Wang, S. Wright, R., & Wakatsuki, Y. (2020). In Japan, more people died from suicide last month than from Covid in all of 2020. And women have been impacted most,” CNN, 30 November 2020, https://edition.cnn.com/2020/11/28/asia/japan-suicide-women-covid-dst-intl-hnk/index.html

Yin, R. K. (2002). Applications of Case Study Research. Stage Publications, Thousand Oaks

Downloads

Published

2022-09-30

How to Cite

Musfialdy, M., Hidayat, D. R., karlinah, S., & Wahyudin, U. (2022). Perceptions of Television Journalists on the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Economics, Social, and Humanities, 4(3), 183–191. https://doi.org/10.31258/ijesh.4.3.183-191

Issue

Section

Articles