The Effects of Corruption On Socio-Economic Development in Kenya

Authors

  • Paul Okeyo Ogembo Kaimosi Friends University Department of Curriculum and Instruction, Kaimosi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31258/ijesh.8.1.91-112

Keywords:

effects, corruption, socio-economic development, Kenya

Abstract

Corruption is real in the societies, Kenya not excluded. Corruption has serious ramifications on socio-economic development in the society on the issue of depriving the common citizens towards realizing necessary development initiatives and equity in resource distribution. The purpose of the study was to determine the effects of corruption on socio-economic development in Kenya. Specific objectives were to establish: effects of corruption on infrastructural development and on access to tenders with the governments of Kenya. The study adopted meta-analyses of empirical literature supported by Ferrer (1998) The study established that corruption is entrenched in Kenya. That corruption has led to exaggeration of the costs of infrastructural projects in Kenya and or led to some being stalled. That getting tenders with the government is not easy but depends on connections. The findings have implications on strengthening the government institutions like anti-corruption commission, the office public prosecutor, the Directorate of Criminal Investigation the court system to be strengthened proper investigations be done prosecuting and trial of those found culpable.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdi, D.N. (2023). Corruption and Economic Growth in Africa: The Impact on Development. International Affairs and Global Strategy, 23(1), 202-215.

Abdulai Aidt, T.S. (2011). Corruption and sustainable development. Journal of Economics and Development, 36(1),78-88.

Ajie, H.A., & Wokekoro, O.E. (2018). Impact of corruption on Sustainable Economic Growth and development in Nigeria. Journal of Economics and Development, 43(1), 91-111.

Akkonyunlu, S., & Ramella, D. (2020). Corruption and Economic Development. Journal of Economics and Development 45(2), 63-94.

Amayi, F.K., & Ngugi, K. (2013). Determinants of public procurement performance in Kenya: A Case of Ministry of Environment, Water and Natural Resources. International Journal of Social Sciences and Entrepreneurship, 1(5), 647-667.

Amenya, J.M., Ngacho, C., & Nyamboga, Y. (2022). Effects of procurement practices and Government Policies on performance of the Infrastructural Projects in Public Universities in Kenya: A Case of Rongo University. International Academic Journal of Procurement and Supply Chain Management (IAJPSCM), 5(1), 211-223.

Arrobi, O. (2014). Corruption and underdevelopment in Africa: A discourse Approach. International Journal of Economics, Commerce and Management, 2(10), 112-121.

Asongu, S., & Oasis, K.T. (2013). Crime and Conflicts in Africa consequences of corruption? European Economic Letters, 2(2), 50-55.

Atamgir, F., & Amia, B.S. (2018). Effects of corruption on Socio-economic development: Evidences from South East Asia. International Review of Business Papers, 4(2), 22-31.

Audi, M., & Ali, A. (2017). Exploring the Linkage between Corruption and economic development of selected developing and developed countries

Bevezink, S., &Yavmchuk, N. (2019). Corruption as a destructive factor of economic development. The Scientific Heritage, 5(1),11-21.

Busingye, G., Yahyah, H., & Kanoel, R. (2024). Prosecuting Corruption: A Case study of Kenya and Uganda. Book on corruption proofing in Africa 1st Edition. Routledge.

Ceesay, L. (2019). Corruption in Sub-Saharan Africa: An impediment to Economic Growth. European Scientific Journal, 15(10), 21-29.

Coetzes, J. (2014). Impact of corruption on Development. Journal of Public Administration, 49(3), 821-835.

Colin, C.W., & Abbi, M.K. (2016). Impact of corruption on firm performance: Some Lessons from 40 African Countries. Journal of Development Entrepreneurship, 21(4), 91-114.

Dahida, D.P., &Akangbe, O.M. (2013). Corruption as a Bane for underdevelopment in Nigeria: Issues and Challenges. International Affairs and Global Strategy, 15(3), 12-20.

Elbahnasawy, G.N., &Rever, F.C. (2012). The determinants of corruption: Cross-Country Panel data analysis. Developing Economies, 50(4), 311-333.

Elijah, A. (2007). Effects of corruption on and economic reforms on economic growth: Lessons from Nigeria. Journal of Economics and Development, 32(2), 11-23.

Forson, J. A., Buracom, P., Chen, G., & Yaab, B. E. (2017). Genuine Wealth per capita as a measure of sustainability and negative impact of corruption in Sustainable Economic Growth in Africa. Saje, 85(2), 178-195.

Getachui, Z., & Jibat, A. (2018). An assessment of negative impact of corruption on socio-economic and political development of societies: The case of Berishangul Gumuz Regional State, Ethiopia.International Journal of Economics and Development, 43(2), 18-29.

Githinji, P. (2017). Corruption in Kenya Police Force and impacts on Kenyan Security: Investigating the need for Reforms. International Journal of Social Entrepreneurship, 5(1), 12-24

Ibrahim, A.L. (2017). Corruption and socio-economic development in Nigeria: A sociological perspective. Journal of Economics and Management Sciences, 2(1), 214-224.

Igbaekemen, O.G., Abtah, T.M., & Gadam, M.M. (2014). Effects of Corruption of Socio-economic Development of Nigeria. Canadian Social Science, 10(6), 149-156.

Jane, N.M. (2013). Impact of corruption on Service Delivery in the Ministry of Lands 2001-2013. International Journal of Economics and Finance Issues, 3(1), 113-123.

Kalumie, D.A., Hilif, M.D., & Hussein, M.S. (2023). Socio-economic consequences of Corruption and Financial Crimes. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues (IJEFI), 13(5), 88-95.

Kamaldeen, I., Gunu, L., & Falilet, A.A. (2013). Corruption and economic development: Evidence from Nigeria. Arabian Journal of Business Management, 33(2451), 1-11.

Kariuki, C.G., (2013). Towards human rights approach to fighting corruption in Kenya. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development, 8(1), 60-70.

Kemp, R. H. (2014). Kenya’s Corruption Problem: Causes and Consequences. Commonwealth Comparative Politics ,52(4), 493-512.

Kendo, E., & Getuno. (2023). Factors affecting tendering process in State corporations: A Case of Kenya Literature Bureau (KLB). International Journal of Current Business and Social Sciences, 1(5), 415-428.

Kinyanjui, K. D., & Misaro, J. (2013). Socio-economic status and Participatory Development in Kenya. International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 3(1),7-15.

Kinyanjui, W. L. (2021). Effects of corruption on social welfare issues in Kenyan Economy. Research in Humanities and Social Sciences, 11(1), 59-67.

Koech, S. K. (2019). Effects of corruption on Economic crime, Economic growth and implications on national security in Kenya. International Journal of economics and Behavorial Sciences, 11(1), 81-93.

Kostas, R., Iohannis, V., Maria, R., & Salvati, L. (2019). Two focus of the same corruption? A Comparative global approach to corruption and Socio-economic development. Quality and Quantity, 53(2), 1875-1894.

Lugulu, J. (2023). Corruption in Kenya during the Covid-19 Pandemic the Right to Health: Lessons Learnt and Future Prospects. Journal of Anti-Corruption Law, 6(2), 18-29.

Makokha, J. O. (2014). Corruption in State Corporations in Kenya: Compliance with Corporate Governance Standards as a measure to combat corruption. International Journal of Humanities and social Sciences, 6(2), 12-28.

Mambo, D.N., Wubecua, M.A., Mpanza, S.E., & Mlambo, V.H. (2019). Corruption and its implications for development and good governance: A perspective of post-colonial Africa. Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, 11(1), 27-46.

Masudio, C. (2021). Competition tendering and performance of Procurement in Government institutions in Tanzania: Moyo District Local Government Case Study. Journal of Anti-Corruption, 4(2), 98-119.

Mitchell, D., & Cornell, A. (2016). Devolution and Corruption in Kenya: Everybody’s turn to eat? African Affairs, 115(459), 246-273.

Mnazu, I., Kuni, L., & Yeboa, T. (2015). Greasing of sand Wheels? Effect of corruption on economic Growth in Africa. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development, 4(2), 157-173.

Moyo, K. (2017). An analysis of impacts of corruption on the realization of the right to development. Journal of Human Rights, 33(2), 193-2013.

Mugathia, V. G. (2020). Socio-economic implications of corruption in Africa: The case of Nairobi County, Kenya. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development, 9(2), 15-26.

Mukuniyi, C. W. (2014). Impediments to effective investigation of corrupt cases in Kenya: The Case of E.A.C.C. International Journal of Business and Management invention, 3(2), 321-333.

Musau, E. G. (2015). Effects of Government Procurement on Prompt tendering and supply of goods: A Case study of Kenya Pipe Line. International Journal of Business and Management invention, 4(1), 71-84.

Nderitu, H., & Karanja. (2016). Effects of reserved tendering and procurement performance in state corporations in Kenya. International Journal of Social Science and Information Technology, 5(2), 21-30.

Nemomingyi, S. G. A., Owino, S.M., & Ndiri, W. (2018). Dynamics of Political Corruption and Neo-Patrimonialism in Kenya. Research in Humanities and Social Sciences, 8(14), 31-43.

Ng’etu, K., Nyaga, I., Kibet, N., Bor, E.K., & Theuri, M. (2014). Factors influencing the implementation of three-pronged anti-corruption strategies in Nairobi City, Kenya 2003-2011. Journal of Social Sciences and Entrepreneurship, 1(12), 23-44.

Ngugi, J. (2017). Administrative and political corruption in Rural Kenya: It takes two to tango. Development Review, 41(1), 19-31.

Nkiva, M. (2021). Public Procurement oversight and the scourge of corruption in public sector: A Comparative study of South Africa and Kenya. Public Procurement, corruption and the Crisis of Governance in Africa. Palgrave: Macmillan, 223-248.

Obbayi , P. A. (2019). Process in the implementation of Road Construction Projects in Kenya: A Case of Mau-Narok-Kisisiri Road by Kenya National Highway Roads Authority (KENHA). International Journal of Business Management and invention, 7(2), 212-220.

Obo, J. (2019). Impact of political patronage on implementation of Public Procurement Law: Slaying the Dragon of Mega Corruption in Kenya. Development Policy Review, 43(2), 19-29.

Obrempong, J. N., & Wanja, L. J. (2021). The war of Hearts: An Examination of the Menace of Corruption in Kenya. Journal of Social Sciences and Entrepreneurship, 11(5), 16-27.

Odhiambo, F. O. (2015). Determinants of Corruption in Kenya: Born, Bred to Bribe. Social Sciences, 4(6), 134-141.

Odongo, J. (2017). A review of the changing nature of corruption in Post-independent Kenya. Development Policy Review, 40(2), 80-90.

Okafor, C., Smith, M. L., & Ujah, K. (2014). Kleptocracy, Nepotism: Impact of corruption on Sub-Saharan African Countries. Development Policy Review, 38(5), 664-681.

Okafor, C., Murphy, L., &Naca, S.U.U. (2014). Kleptocracy, Nepotism, Kakistocracy: Impact of corruption in Sub-Saharan African Countries. International Journal of Economics and Accounting, 5(2), 97-115.

Okeyo, O. O., & Eduno, E. B. (2014). Corruption, Governance and Public Spending in Nigeria: Implications for Economic Growth. Journal of Economics, Management and Trade, 4(1), 1679-1699

Okwomi, A. O., Karani, P., & Njoka, J. (2020). Prevalence of Corruption within Administration Police Service (APS) in Kenya: A Case of Kirinyaga County. African Journal of Education Science and Technology, 5(4), 105-125.

Platooned, J. O., & Laurro, S. G. (2019). Corruption and socio-political-economic structures: A Case of Nigeria. Journal of Financial Crime, 26(1), 31-39.

Omari, (2020). The implications of corruption on Kenya’s sustainable Development and Economic Growth. Journal of Financial Crime, 27(2),100-112.

Omuya, M.P. (2017). Public Procurement Practices and Performance of selected constituency development fund projects in Kenya. International Review of Sociology, 27(1), 23-39.

Onyango, G. (2022). The art of bribery! Analysis of Police Corruption at Traffic Checkpoints and Roadblocks in Kenya. International Review of Sociology, 32(2), 311-331.

Onyango, G. (2022). Bureaucratic Corruption and Maladministration in Kenya: A Bureaucratic Analysis. International Journal of African Renaissance studies, 17(1), 29-39.

Orwa, M. (2020). The implications of corruption on Kenya’s Sustainable Development and Economic Growth. International Journal of Economics Business Management and Research, 4(7), 201-211.

Ouma, B., &Shihingu, M.M. (2020). Tenderpreneurship: Unintended consequences in the Kenya Procurement Market. International Journal of Economics, Business and Management Research, 4(7), 169-180.

Popora, Y., & Podolyakina, N. (2014). Pervasive impact of corruption on social system and economic growth. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 110(2), 727-737.

Phylly, R.K., Were, S., & Nkirina, S. (2017). Effects of corruption on conflict of interest on procurement performance in Referral Hospitals: A Case of Kenyatta National Hospital (KNH). International Journal of Supply and Chain Management (IJSCM), 2(20), 22-41.

Roberto, F., & Majid. (2023). Money Laundering corruption and socio-economic development in Iran: An analysis of structural Equation Modelling.International Review of Economics, 70(3), 395-417.

Seen, O. (2020). A critical study of anti-corruption strategies for economic development in Sub-Saharan African Countries. Development Policy Review, 38(5), 664-681.

Shrabani, S., & Rukman, G. (2021). Corruption and Economic Development Nexus: Variations in non-linear Framework. Economic Modelling, 31(2), 70-79.

Tomola, M., & Olayiwola, S.O. (2021). Corruption and Economic Growth in India and Nigeria. Journal of Economics and Management, 35(1), 15-35.

Uddin, I., & Rahman, K.U. (2022). Impact of corruption, Unemployment, and Inflation on Economic Growth: Evidence from developing countries. European Journal of Economics, 57(2), 2759-2779.

Unen, J. (2012). The impact of corruption on Socio-economic development of Nigeria. Crown Research in Education, 2(3), 143-152.

Downloads

Published

2026-02-11

How to Cite

Ogembo, P. O. (2026). The Effects of Corruption On Socio-Economic Development in Kenya. Indonesian Journal of Economics, Social, and Humanities, 8(1), 91–112. https://doi.org/10.31258/ijesh.8.1.91-112

Issue

Section

Articles